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Digital-to-analogue DAC: connect modern devices to your Hi-Fi amplifier

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Stereo's Academy — Beginner level — Reading time: approximately 8 minutes

New from Stereo's: Digital-to-Analog Audio DAC: connect modern devices to your Hi-Fi amplifier

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Do you own a recent television, TV box, CD player, games console or media player with a digital audio output, while your amplifier only has analogue RCA inputs? This is a very common problem. Modern devices increasingly speak “digital”, while many excellent Hi-Fi systems still expect an analogue signal.

To solve this without replacing perfectly good equipment, Stereo's Store is adding a digital-to-analogue audio converter to its range. It accepts an optical Toslink or coaxial S/PDIF signal and converts it into stereo analogue audio through two RCA outputs. A mains power supply and Toslink optical cable are included for quick installation.

Your TV Is Modern. Your Hi-Fi System Is Better.

The little DAC that brings them together — no app, no account, and no need to send your amplifier back to school.

Once upon a time, a television had a headphone jack, RCA outputs, a SCART socket, and sometimes enough connectors to power half the living room.

Today it is connected, smart, ultra-thin, and capable of recommending a series you never asked to watch. Yet when you try to connect it to a good old stereo hi-fi system, it often stares back at you with its little square hole labelled “Optical Out.”

Your vintage amplifier, meanwhile, knows nothing about apps, updates, or user accounts. But it does know two essential things: the left channel and the right channel.

What they need is an interpreter.

The problem: your TV speaks digital, your amplifier speaks RCA

Many recent televisions no longer have analog RCA audio outputs, or even a 3.5 mm headphone jack. Instead, sound generally leaves the TV through a digital connection:

  • an optical Toslink output;
  • sometimes a coaxial S/PDIF digital output on an RCA socket;
  • or an HDMI ARC or eARC connection.

That is all very modern, but your amplifier from the 1970s, 1980s, or 1990s is patiently waiting for an analog stereo signal on its AUX, CD, TAPE, or LINE inputs.

That is exactly what a DAC, or digital-to-analog converter, is for: it receives the source’s digital audio signal and turns it into an analog stereo signal the amplifier can use.

In short, it translates the TV’s language without asking your amplifier to go back to school.

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Why did we choose this DAC?

We were not looking for a machine loaded with screens, menus, apps, or features no one remembers after reading the manual.

We wanted a simple DAC designed to solve a simple problem:

Connect a modern digital audio source to analog stereo equipment.

This model has:

  • one optical Toslink digital input;
  • one coaxial S/PDIF digital input on an RCA socket;
  • two analog RCA outputs for the left and right channels;
  • an included 100–240 V mains adapter delivering 5 V DC;
  • an included Toslink optical cable.

It therefore works without having to put a computer next to the television just to get USB power. The stereo RCA cable connecting the DAC to the amplifier and the coaxial S/PDIF cable, however, are not included.

The idea is not to compete with an audiophile converter that costs as much as a small used car. The idea is to plug the box in, hear sound, and never be asked to create an account.

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Practical example: connecting a recent TV to a vintage hi-fi system

Picture the scene. You come home with a brand-new television. The picture is superb. It recognizes your voice, your Wi-Fi network, and probably your sleeping habits.

You put on a music program. And then the sound comes from two tiny speakers trapped inside a screen only a few centimeters thick. The drums sound like cardboard. The bass seems to have stayed in the delivery truck. As for the voices, they sound as if they are coming from the next room.

Meanwhile, your vintage amplifier and two speakers are waiting three meters away. Here is how to put them back to work.

Connect the television to the DAC

Connect one end of the supplied Toslink cable to the television’s optical output. It may be labelled:

  • Optical Out;
  • Digital Audio Out;
  • S/PDIF Optical;
  • or simply appear as a small square connector that sometimes emits a red light.

Connect the other end to the DAC’s optical input.

Connect the DAC to the hi-fi system

Use a stereo RCA cable to connect the DAC’s left and right outputs to a line-level input on your amplifier: AUX, CD, TUNER, TAPE IN, or LINE IN.

Important: do not connect the DAC to the PHONO input. That input is designed for the very low-level signal from a turntable cartridge and applies special amplification and equalization that are unsuitable for a DAC’s output.

Connect the power supply

Connect the supplied power adapter to the DAC, then plug it into a wall socket.

No need for a running computer, a spare USB port, or a phone charger borrowed from someone who will inevitably start looking for it the moment you need it.

Select the correct inputs and outputs

On the television, choose the optical audio output or external audio device. On the amplifier, select the input to which the DAC is connected.

You should now get the voices, the instruments, the bass, the drums — and the strange feeling that your 1987 hi-fi system has just taught your 2026 television a lesson.

Menus vary by television brand, but you will generally need to select the optical output in the audio settings.

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No sound? Try the PCM setting

Everything is connected correctly, red light is travelling through the optical cable, and the amplifier is set to the right input… but there is no sound.

Before declaring a total system failure, open the television’s audio settings and look for an option such as:

  • Digital Audio Output Format;
  • Digital Output;
  • PCM;
  • Auto;
  • Pass-Through or Bitstream.

Try selecting PCM or stereo.

A basic stereo DAC is designed to receive a digital stereo audio signal. Some televisions may be configured to pass through a multichannel format intended for a home-theater system, which the converter may not be able to decode.

TV manufacturers generally offer several digital output formats and recommend choosing the one that matches the connected device.

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When can this DAC be useful?

A recent television with a vintage amplifier

This is its most obvious use. You keep your amplifier, your speakers, your stereo setup — and perhaps your acoustic dignity.

The television supplies the digital signal, the DAC converts it, and the amplifier does what it has known how to do for several decades: properly amplify music and voices.

A CD, DVD, or Blu-ray player with no analog output

Some recent players no longer offer stereo RCA outputs, but do have an optical or coaxial digital output. The DAC lets you connect them to a conventional analog amplifier.

Yes, we have reached an age when you may need to convert the digital signal from a CD player to listen to a disc on a hi-fi system designed specifically for listening to discs. Progress sometimes takes the scenic route.

A TV box or set-top box

An internet TV box, television receiver, or satellite box with an optical output can also feed the DAC.

This lets you enjoy your hi-fi system for films, concerts, music programs, documentaries — and televised debates, even if no improvement in sound can improve the content.

A game console

Some consoles or gaming setups can supply a digital audio signal through the television or another device with an S/PDIF output. The DAC then lets you use an analog amplifier and speakers for a fuller stereo sound than the screen can provide.

An old boombox or powered speakers

Have you kept an old AIWA, Philips, Sony, or Panasonic boombox with an auxiliary input? Or a pair of powered speakers with RCA inputs?

Provided the equipment has a compatible analog input, the DAC can bridge it to a modern digital source. Your old gear is not obsolete. It was simply waiting for an interpreter.

What about network streamers?

Most mainstream network streamers, including certain models from WiiM, Bluesound, Eversolo, and Cambridge Audio, already include their own DAC and analog RCA outputs. In that case, adding this converter usually achieves nothing: simply connect the streamer directly to the amplifier.

An external DAC can still be useful with a digital-only network transport — in other words, a device with no analog output.

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What about the coaxial digital input?

The DAC also accepts a coaxial S/PDIF digital input on an RCA socket.

Important: although the connector looks like a conventional analog RCA socket, it carries a digital signal here.

Connect the source’s coaxial digital output to the DAC’s coaxial input with a suitable cable. This cable is not included.

The DAC’s output remains the same: two analog RCA sockets, left and right, to connect to your amplifier.

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What this DAC does not do

This little box is deliberately simple. It does not replace:

  • an amplifier;
  • a phono preamplifier;
  • a multichannel home-theater decoder;
  • a USB audio interface;
  • a Bluetooth device;
  • or a marriage counselor tasked with deciding who gets the remote.

It converts a digital stereo audio signal into an analog stereo signal. And that is already quite enough.

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How do you control the volume?

In most setups, the television’s optical output level is fixed. You therefore control the volume directly on:

  • the amplifier;
  • the powered speakers;
  • or the analog device connected to the DAC.

This limitation depends on the television and its settings, but it is common with optical digital outputs. It means the TV remote will not always control the hi-fi system’s volume.

But let us be honest: your amplifier already had a perfectly good volume knob before remote controls came with forty-seven buttons.

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For older listeners who refuse to throw away a good hi-fi… and younger ones who understand

This DAC is naturally aimed at anyone who owns a conventional analog hi-fi system and sees no serious reason to replace it with a soundbar.

But it may also interest younger listeners who are discovering that a real stereo amplifier and two properly spaced speakers can offer a far more convincing experience than a plastic tube placed under the television.

This is not about setting generations against one another. It is about helping two eras communicate when they simply no longer use the same sockets.

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The “Vintage Boomer” verdict

This DAC has no touchscreen. It does not connect to the cloud. It downloads no updates during the film. It never asks for your date of birth.

It has a digital input, a stereo output, and a mains power supply.

You plug it in. It works.

And when the program is over, you can still turn off the television because there really is not much worth watching anymore.

If you still do not know why you need this DAC, the person who always turns up the volume will explain it to you.

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FAQ

Can you connect a TV’s optical output to an amplifier with RCA inputs?

Yes, by using a digital-to-analog converter. The DAC receives the television’s Toslink optical signal and supplies an analog stereo signal through two RCA sockets.

Is the optical cable included?

Yes. This model comes with a Toslink optical cable and its mains power adapter. The stereo RCA cable connecting the DAC to the amplifier is not included.

Which amplifier input should I use for the DAC?

Use a line-level input: AUX, CD, TUNER, TAPE, or LINE. Do not use the PHONO input.

Why is there no sound after connecting everything?

Check that the television is using its optical output and try setting the digital output format to PCM or stereo.

Can I control the volume with the TV remote?

It depends on the television, but optical outputs often provide a fixed level. In that case, adjust the volume on the amplifier or powered speakers.

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Going further

Find more advice and practical guides on the Stereo’s Store blog.

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For readers who go the distance

Boomer Bonus

You made it this far? Congratulations: you are one of those readers who still reads the manual all the way to the last page.

Reserved for fans of amplifiers that weigh more than a microwave oven. Not recommended for anyone under 45… but we will not check.

Unlock the Boomer Bonus

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Practical guide — modern television, vintage hi-fi, and digital-to-analog conversion.

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